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Thursday, July 20, 2017

By Larry Thompson


Abdominal discomfort is one of the leading causes of clinic visits in Greenbelt, MD. The symptom varies widely in relation to the exact site that may be affected, the pattern of pain as well as the duration. While some cases may be a one-off event others tend to be chronic in constant or intermittent fashion. The most important thing to know about abdominal pain relief is that it is largely dependent on the underlying cause.

There are some forms of pain that may be managed by home remedies. Placing a heating pad on the abdominal area has been shown to offer some relief for the occasional mild pain. Discomfort caused by discomfort can be managed by calamine tea and drinking lots of water. It is also important to develop habits that will minimize the incidence of this symptom. For instance, you can start by ensuring that you take smaller more frequent meals rather than larger and few.

When one consumes food that is stale or that which has been improperly prepared, they are at a risk of suffering from a stomach upset. Diarrhea and vomiting usually follow. This is what is termed as food poisoning. The good news is that such symptoms are self-limiting. It is, however, important to maintain an optimal hydration status by taking as much water and other fluids as possible. Over the counter pain relievers may be used.

Pain that is intermittent associated with hunger pangs or coming immediately after meals favors a diagnosis of peptic ulcers. The pain will on most occasions radiate to the sternal area of the chest as the stomach acids reflux back into the esophagus. If you have experienced such a symptom, you need to be evaluated further by having a stool test. As a temporary intervention, however, some over the counter antacids may be tried.

Women have unique forms of abdominal pain affecting their internal reproductive organs. Although the organs are mainly in the pelvic region, symptoms associated with diseases in this area may also affect the abdomen. A common problem is the severe discomfort that comes at the time of the menstrual flow. The cause is the contraction of the uterus as it expels blood. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or NSAIDs are preferred. Opioids may be needed in some cases.

Very severe pelvic and loin pain during the menstrual flow warrants a gynecological consult. There could be more serious conditions that require surgical intervention. Possibilities include conditions such as endometriosis and chronic infections. The doctor will carry out a number of investigations including radiological imaging studies, urine tests and at times blood tests. The definitive management of your symptoms will be determined by the findings.

Pregnant women are at risk of some types of pain. Abdominal discomfort associated with bleeding during the first trimester is particularly risky both to the mother and her unborn baby. These symptoms are suggestive of a spontaneous abortion. They may also indicate the possibility of a more serious condition known as ectopic pregnancy. It is important that such a mother seeks medical attention in the shortest time possible.

The bottom line is to know when to seek professional help. If the discomfort fails to respond to the common medications or if it is recurrent, there is a need to have a proper diagnosis. Watch out for danger signs such as severe vomiting, prolonged diarrhea and fevers. All these tend to suggest a more serious issue and require urgent intervention.




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