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Saturday, December 17, 2016

By Anthony Hamilton


The only types of eye specialists who are also actual physicians, ophthalmologists focus on the medical and surgical care of the eyes and visual system to prevent injury and disease. Although trained to provide total vision care, including examinations and standard vision services, eye doctors spend most of their time treating more serious conditions, disorders, and diseases that cause visual disturbances. Following are the most common diseases and conditions that require visiting your ophthalmologist San Antonio TX.

Knowing the difference between the three main types of eye care professionals is profoundly important. This is so because the differentiations helps to determine which of types of specialist can best address our needs. Read along do get acquainted about courses undertaken, specialty and types of conditions handled by each of the three professionals.

Additionally, African Americans who are over the age of 40 should also have regular screenings by a specialist. Those who have diabetes at any age need this type of careful monitoring. If you already have a personal history of eye injury or illness, you should work with a provider on a regular basis.

Retinal Diseases stands out as another eye threat. A layer of nerve cells at the back of the eyeball, the retina delivers light impulses to the brain, where they are recognized as visual images. Because it is an extremely delicate, intricate structure, the retina is vulnerable to a number of different diseases and disorders. Probably the most common of these is age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The disease affects a small area at the center of the retina called the macula, causing a decline in visual acuity. An estimated 15 million Americans struggle with it on a daily basis. As long as they are caught early, conditions that strike the retina can be managed successfully with medical treatment.

An ophthalmologist is a medical doctor. This type of board certified medical doctor specializes in eye and vision care. Those studying to be in this position must complete four years of medical school and a full year of an internship in general medicine. Furthermore, 3 years in a hospital or university-based residency in ophthalmology must be completed. During residency, the ophthalmologist will be trained in all aspects of eye care, including the prevention and the diagnosis of eye diseases. In addition, the medical and surgical treatment of eye diseases will be taught.

Seeing an ophthalmologist is a good step in maintaining eye health. While not everyone may need this type of treatment, most people should have a screening at a young age and then every few years. Doing so is a good preventative measure, like going to the doctor for a checkup even when nothing is wrong. Do not avoid getting treatment because many eye conditions can begin slowly and be very hard to notice.

Lastly, we have pediatric Conditions. Not every vision problem is caused by aging. A handful of issues are more likely to emerge during childhood or adolescence. The two most common pediatric disorders are amblyopia and strabismus. Better known as "lazy eye" and "crossed eyes" respectively, these conditions can often be corrected with prescription eyeglasses. In extreme cases, it may be necessary to go under the knife to correct these visual defects.

That said, it is vital to know where to go first in case of any symptom. Ensure to check up on the above information when faced with any eye disease or condition.




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