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Tuesday, September 1, 2015

By Daphne Bowen


Breast augmentation surgery (also known as mammoplasty) is the enlargement of breast size through addition of synthetic materials or natural tissues. The implants used may be inserted in one or both breasts to achieve symmetry. There has been a steady increase in the number of these operations thanks to the huge media influence that exits. There are a number of important things relating to the insertion of breast implants Merrillville Indiana residents may find helpful.

Losing weight suddenly is a risk factor for sagging and asymmetrical breasts. Such weight loss may or may not have been planned as happens after pregnancy. To restore them to their initial state, implants may be used. Some girls are born with congenital anomalies of the breasts such that the glans are either smaller than average or have obvious asymmetry. This is the other situation for which the implants may be helpful.

Two types of implants exist. The common feature for the two types is that both have an outer shell made of rubber. The difference lies in the fluid that is used to fill them. The first type is filled with silicone gel, a semiliquid substance that gives the insert a near natural consistency. Since the gel is prefilled, the insert is large and rigid and typically requires large surgical incisions for insertion to be done.

The other type uses neutral saline. With this type, the empty shell is placed in position first before being filled with the saline. This gives it a huge advantage over the saline type in that it is easily malleable. Smaller incisions can be made and the resultant scar is less conspicuous. Its disadvantage is that it cannot be used in women younger than 22 years.

The type of surgical technique used is dependent on factors such as patient preference, surgical skill and type of implant available. Commonly, surgeons make an incision on the area just above the breast crease. A pocket is created to allow for the placement of the insert. An alternative approach is on the area around the areola. There are also accounts of surgeons who have achieved the same by adopting an approach through the axilla.

There are a number of risks complications that users need to be aware of beforehand. Just is the case with any surgeries, patients may bleed excessively during the operation. Infections may also set in in the immediate postoperative period. Pain is common problem and may be experienced for several days after the operation. The implants have also been reported to leak or rupture in some cases.

Rupture may take a while before it is noticed depending on the degree of leakage. This is especially the case for the silicone inserts which tend to remain trapped within the fibrous tissues. There are no health risks associated with silicone leakage. The main indication that rupture may have taken place is change in the shape of tissue and pain. Saline may also leak without any major complications as it will be absorbed by the body.

There have been reports from some quarters that implants increase the risk of cancer. Research has established that this is not entirely true. The contribution played by the inserts is the fact that new or preexisting lesions may not be seen through radiological imaging. This notwithstanding, regular medical checkups need to continue so as to pick any abnormalities early.




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